The West Highland White Terrier, also affectionately known as the 'Westie', has been winning hearts for over three centuries. This furry friend is a favorite not just among us common people, but also with celebrities including Jennifer Aniston, Bruce Springsteen, and Paris Hilton. Yet, what makes this breed so magnetic? In this article, we dig deep into the world of West Highland White Terriers, highlighting their roots, physical traits, temperament, and their training needs.
The Westie's Origin
Contrary to its cuddly and adorable appearance, this breed started as the Cairn terrier, a breed associated with rugged physical abilities and appreciated for its game working capabilities. Bred to hunt small game like rodents and foxes along the rocky terrain of the Scottish Highlands, the Cairn terrier underwent selective breeding to evolve into a smaller, white-coated breed with a refined look. This gave birth to the West Highland White Terrier, a breed soon to capture the adoration of many.
Physical Characteristics of a Westie
The West Highland White Terrier gracefully packs a big personality into a small body. Standing tall at 10-11 inches from the shoulder and weighing between 15-20 pounds, they command attention. Their unique white coat is short, dense, wiry, and has a soft, silky touch. Additionally, their head forms a wedge shape equipped with a dark nose and striking brown eyes. They possess erect, triangular ears that accentuate their alert and adorable looks.
Temperament
Don't be fooled by its size; the West Highland White Terrier houses a tough and courageous spirit. This breed's ancestry traces back to working dogs with a powerful prey drive and a natural instinct for chasing small game. Because of this, regular exercise and mental stimulation are key to keeping them content and healthy. This breed is also recognized for its loyalty towards family, sealing its reputation as an excellent companion dog.
Their Training Needs
Known as an intelligent breed, the West Highland White Terrier responds well to positive reinforcement training. It’s crucial to introduce training early as they are sometimes stubborn. Consistency, patience, and positivity are vital in fostering good behavior and creating a strong bond with your Westie.
Conclusion
The West Highland White Terrier is an adored breed that has won over innumerable hearts. With its tough origins, charming looks, and brave character, it's little wonder why this breed has acquired major popularity among dog enthusiasts. Whether you're an experienced dog lover or a fresher in the world of dog rearing, the West Highland White Terrier is a breed that promises immense delight.